ARTIFICIAL - INTELLIGENCE

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 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 


Introduction :

Artificial intelligence is one of the advancements in the computer science , therefore can be said as a branch of computer science. It is the intelligence of machines. Generally, we do understand the intelligence of human beings, but when the same is depicted by machine, then termed to as artificial intelligence.

The machine was supposed to perform any action on basis of the command given, but if the human-like thinking and analyzing, problem-solving capacity, voice recognition capacity in installed then the same proves it to be a smart one. Human intelligence is incubated by means of some processed inputs. There are many of the commands processed as input to the machines so that they give the desired results.

Types of Artificial Intelligence :

There are mainly two types of artificial intelligence. They are :

Type 1 :

  • Narrow Artificial Intelligence - Can perform the single task example voice recognition.
  • General Artificial Intelligence - Having an ability to perform tasks like human beings. To date, no such machine is developed.
  • Super Artificial Intelligence - AI with the capability to perform better than a human being itself. The research is still going on.

Type 2 :

  • Reactive Machine - This machine responds quickly to a situation. It is not able to store any data for present or future use. It works according to the fed data.
  • Limited Memory - This machine can store smaller amount of data for a limited period. Examples are self-driving cars and video games.
  • Theory of Mind - These are the machines which would understand human emotions, there would be much smarter. But these types of machines have not yet developed. Therefore the concept totally speculative.
  • Self Awareness - These types of machines attributes to a better working than that of human beings. To date, no such machine has been developed. Efforts are continuously made in the same direction.

Artificial Intelligence : Impacts on Various Life Forms :

Artificial intelligence as one of the developing technology and is proving to be a boon. It may reduce the workloads as well as make the work easier by specifically solving the same. A person might get benefitted from his /her work by using smart technology. Since everything in this world has both positive and negative effects, and so is artificial intelligence.

There are many negative impacts of artificial intelligence. If this technology is used with a negative mindset, it would destroy mankind too. Developing any technology doesn’t mean that we should stop working, they are just meant to make our work easier. But if we forget the same will be left with disappointment.

Conclusion :

There are continuous efforts being made in the direction of artificial intelligence. Many of the machines with artificial intelligence are available today, they make our work easier. People with less knowledge can gain a lot of help due to the development of several devices equipped with artificial intelligence. The development of Artificial intelligence can be used to solve criminal cases.


Written By - Ritesh Pandita  ©

Location: JAMMU

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